22 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam. Current Affairs were important for all exams.
Current Affairs 22 November 2021
Ques 1. Which town has been ranked first for the fifth time in the yearly cleanliness survey of the Central Government?
Ans. Indore
Ques 2. Which kingdom has launched a mobile application to improve and track waste collection?
Ans. Kerala
Ques 3. Which organization has been publishing the fourth edition of the Global Report on Trends in Tobacco Use Practices?
Ans. World Health Organization
Ques 4. With which company Small Industry Development Bank of India has been partnered to support Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises?
Ans. Google
Ques 5. Which day is celebrated whole over the world on 21st November?
Ans. World Hello Day, World Television Day and
Ques 6. When is World Doordarshan Day celebrated?
Ans. 21 November
Ques 7. Which nation Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has announced a record-breaking stimulus package of about fifty-six trillion Japanese yen?
Ans. Japan
Ques 8. SIDBI has been partnered with whom to support Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises?
Ans. Google
Ques 9. Which edition of the WHO has illumined the Global Report on Trends in Prevalence of Tobacco Use in 2000-2025?
Ans. fourth
Ques 10. Who will be awarded the Personality of the Year at the (IFFI) International Film Festival of India?
Ans. Hema Malini, Prasoon Joshi
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21 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam. CA
Current Affairs 21 November 2021
Ques 1. Which ministry has announced the launch of the “Water Heroes – Share Your Stories” competition?
Ans. Ministry of Jal Shakti
Ques 2. Which ministry has signed an MoU with the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying to improve the livestock sector?
Ans. Ministry of Food Processing Industries
Ques 3. How many unique cinematic masterpieces have been announced to be screened in the Panorama section of 52nd IFFI?
Ans. 55 masterpieces
Ques 4. Which institute has launched the second window of the Swavalamban Challenge Fund (SCF)?
Ans. SIDBI
Ques 5. When is Africa Industrialization Day celebrated?
Ans. 20 November
Ques 6. Which global innovation summit in the pharmaceutical sector has been inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
Ans. Earlier
Ques 7. Which three laws have been announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
Ans. agricultural law
Ques 8. Which country has successfully test-fired the anti-satellite missile “DA-ASAT”?
Ans. Russia
Ques 9. Who inaugurated the three-day Bengaluru Tech Summit (BTS-2021) in a hybrid format?
Ans. M. Venkaiah Naidu
Ques 10. Who has been appointed as the president of the International Cricket Council Cricket Committee?
Ans. Sourav Ganguly
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20 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam.
Current Affairs 20 November 2021
Ques 1. Which ministry has organized a national workshop on Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme?
Ans. Ministry of Rural Development
Ques 2. Which award has been announced posthumously to the late actor Puneet Rajkumar?
Ans. Karnataka Ratna
Ques 3. In which city has the first air pollution control tower of Uttar Pradesh been inaugurated?
Ans. Noida
Ques 4. What is the rank of India in the Global Bribery Risk Index in 2021 with 44 points?
Ans. 82nd
Ques 5. Indian Railways has started the first pod hotel at which central station?
Ans. Mumbai Central Station
Ques 6. Which American author has won the £50,000 Bailey Gifford Prize for non-fiction for the book?
Ans. Patrick Raiden Keefe
Ques 7. Which day is celebrated all over the world on 19th November?
Ans. world toilet day
Ques 8. Which country has been re-elected for the 2021-25 term of the Executive Board of UNESCO of the United Nations?
Ans. India
Ques 9. Which country is going to host the first Tribal Nations summit since the year 2016?
Ans. America
Ques 10. Which state has launched the second phase of the Rs 1,010 crore crop diversification project supported by the Japan International Cooperation Agency?
Ans. Himachal Pradesh
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18 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam. Current Affairs is the main topic for all exams. CA
Current Affairs 18 November 2021
Ques 1. The Modi government has divided 77 ministers into how many groups to develop technology-based resources?
Ans. 8 groups
Ques 2. How many kilometers-long Poorvanchal Expressway has been inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
Ans. 341 km
Ques 3. Which cricketer has been appointed as its brand ambassador by the Plato footwear brand?
Ans. Rahul Dravid
Ques 4. India has been successfully launched which of its scientific expeditions to Antarctica?
Ans. 41st
Ques 5. Which day is celebrated all over the world on 17th November?
Ans. international students day
Ques 6. Which ministry has announced the launch of the “Nutrition Smart Village” initiative?
Ans. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
Ques 7. The Government of India and which bank has signed a loan of $ 61 million for the development of Agartala?
Ans. Asian Development Bank
Ques 8. Which kingdom has inaugurated India’s first food safety museum in Thanjavur?
Ans. TamilNadu
Ques 9. Which country has become the world’s number one country in terms of wealth, leaving America behind?
Ans. China
Ques 10. Which anniversary of UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) was marked?
Ans. 75
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17 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam.
Current Affairs 17 November 2021
Ques 1. Union Law and Justice Minister Kiren Rijiju and who has launched the “citizens’ Tele Law” app?
Ans. s. P. Baghel
Ques 2. Bhadla Solar Park located in which the state of India is the world’s largest solar power park?
Ans. Rajasthan
Ques 3. Which state has approved “Kesar-e-Hind” as the state butterfly?
Ans. Arunachal Pradesh
Ques 4. Which day is celebrated in India on 16th November?
Ans. national press day
Ques 5. Tribal Pride Day will be celebrated on 15th November on whose birth anniversary?
Ans. Birsa Munda
Ques 6. In which city has Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the country’s first tribal museum through video conferencing?
Ans. Ranchi
Ques 7. Which cricket team has won the title of T20 World Cup 2021?
Ans. Australia cricket team
Ques 8. Babasaheb Purandare, the famous historian and awardee, has passed away?
Ans. Padma Vibhushan
Ques 9. Which day is celebrated in the world on 16th November?
Ans. international tolerance day
Ques 10. According to the report released by whom, there are 240 million children with disabilities globally?
Ans. United Nations Children’s Fund
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Indian Banking System: किसी देश की बैंकिंग प्रणाली देश की अर्थव्यवस्था की वित्तीय प्रणाली को धारण करने वाला एक महत्वपूर्ण स्तंभ है। एक वित्तीय प्रणाली में बैंकों की प्रमुख भूमिका अर्थव्यवस्था के विभिन्न क्षेत्रों में जमाराशियों को जुटाना और ऋण का संवितरण करना है। भारत की मौजूदा, विस्तृत बैंकिंग संरचना कई दशकों में विकसित हुई है।
भारतीय बैंकिंग प्रणाली के प्रकार
भारतीय बैंकिंग प्रणाली की संरचना
वाणिज्यिक बैंक
सहकारी बैंक
विकास बैंक
1. भारतीय बैंकिंग प्रणाली की संरचना:- भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक देश का केंद्रीय बैंक है और भारत की बैंकिंग प्रणाली को नियंत्रित करता है। भारत की बैंकिंग प्रणाली की संरचना को मोटे तौर पर अनुसूचित बैंकों, गैर-अनुसूचित बैंकों और विकास बैंकों में विभाजित किया जा सकता है।
भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक अधिनियम, 1934 की दूसरी अनुसूची में शामिल बैंकों को अनुसूचित बैंक माना जाता है।
अनुसूचित बैंक की निम्नलिखित सुविधाओं
ऐसा बैंक आरबीआई से बैंक दर पर ऋण/ऋण के लिए पात्र हो जाता है
सभी बैंक जो भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक अधिनियम, 1934 के दूसरे खंड में शामिल नहीं हैं, गैर-अनुसूचित बैंक हैं। वे आपात स्थिति को छोड़कर सामान्य बैंकिंग उद्देश्यों के लिए आरबीआई से उधार लेने के पात्र नहीं हैं।
अनुसूचित बैंकों को वाणिज्यिक और सहकारी बैंकों में विभाजित किया गया है।
2. वाणिज्यिक बैंक:- जो संस्थाएँ आम जनता से जमा स्वीकार करती हैं और लाभ कमाने के उद्देश्य से अग्रिम ऋण लेती हैं, उन्हें वाणिज्यिक बैंक के रूप में जाना जाता है।
वाणिज्यिक बैंकों को मोटे तौर पर विभाजित किया जा सकता है सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र, निजी क्षेत्र, विदेशी बैंक और आरआरबी।
सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंकों में अधिकांश हिस्सेदारी सरकार के पास होती है। हाल ही में बड़े बैंकों के साथ छोटे बैंकों के समामेलन के बाद, भारत में अब तक 12 सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक हैं। सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक का एक उदाहरण भारतीय स्टेट बैंक है।
निजी क्षेत्र के बैंक ऐसे बैंक होते हैं जहां इक्विटी में प्रमुख हिस्सेदारी निजी हितधारकों या व्यावसायिक घरानों के स्वामित्व में होती है। भारत में कुछ प्रमुख निजी क्षेत्र के बैंक एचडीएफसी बैंक, कोटक महिंद्रा बैंक, आईसीआईसीआई बैंक आदि हैं।
एक विदेशी बैंक एक ऐसा बैंक है जिसका मुख्यालय देश के बाहर है लेकिन देश के बाहर किसी अन्य स्थान पर एक निजी इकाई के रूप में अपने कार्यालय चलाता है। ऐसे बैंक देश के केंद्रीय बैंक द्वारा प्रदान किए गए नियमों के साथ-साथ भारत के बाहर स्थित मूल संगठन द्वारा निर्धारित नियमों के तहत काम करने के लिए बाध्य हैं। भारत में विदेशी बैंक का एक उदाहरण सिटी बैंक है।
कृषि और अन्य ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों के लिए पर्याप्त संस्थागत ऋण सुनिश्चित करने के उद्देश्य से क्षेत्रीय ग्रामीण बैंक अध्यादेश, 1975 के तहत क्षेत्रीय ग्रामीण बैंकों की स्थापना की गई थी। आरआरबी के संचालन का क्षेत्र सरकार द्वारा अधिसूचित क्षेत्र तक सीमित है। आरआरबी संयुक्त रूप से भारत सरकार, राज्य सरकार और प्रायोजक बैंकों के स्वामित्व में हैं। भारत में आरआरबी का एक उदाहरण अरुणाचल प्रदेश ग्रामीण बैंक है।
3.सहकारी बैंक:- सहकारी बैंक एक वित्तीय इकाई है जो इसके सदस्यों से संबंधित होती है, जो अपने बैंक के मालिक होने के साथ-साथ ग्राहक भी होते हैं। वे अपने सदस्यों को कई बैंकिंग और वित्तीय सेवाएं प्रदान करते हैं। सहकारी बैंक कृषि गतिविधियों, कुछ लघु उद्योगों और स्वरोजगार श्रमिकों के प्राथमिक समर्थक हैं। भारत में सहकारी बैंक का एक उदाहरण मेहसाणा शहरी सहकारी बैंक है।
जमीनी स्तर पर, एक क्रेडिट सहकारी समिति बनाने के लिए व्यक्ति एक साथ आते हैं। समाज के व्यक्तियों में एक विशेष इलाके में रहने वाले और एक दूसरे के व्यावसायिक मामलों में रुचि लेने वाले उधारकर्ताओं और गैर-उधारकर्ताओं का एक संघ शामिल है। चूंकि सदस्यता एक इलाके के सभी निवासियों के लिए व्यावहारिक रूप से खुली है, विभिन्न स्थितियों के लोगों को आम संगठन में एक साथ लाया जाता है। एक क्षेत्र में सभी समितियां एक केंद्रीय सहकारी बैंक बनाने के लिए एक साथ आती हैं।
सहकारी बैंकों को दो श्रेणियों में बांटा गया है – शहरी और ग्रामीण।
ग्रामीण सहकारी बैंक या तो अल्पकालिक या दीर्घकालिक होते हैं।
अल्पकालिक सहकारी बैंकों को राज्य सहकारी बैंकों, जिला केंद्रीय सहकारी बैंकों, प्राथमिक कृषि ऋण समितियों में विभाजित किया जा सकता है।
दीर्घकालिक बैंक या तो राज्य सहकारी कृषि और ग्रामीण विकास बैंक (एससीएआरडीबी) या प्राथमिक सहकारी कृषि और ग्रामीण विकास बैंक (पीसीएआरडीबी) हैं।
शहरी सहकारी बैंक शहरी और अर्ध-शहरी क्षेत्रों में स्थित प्राथमिक सहकारी बैंकों को संदर्भित करते हैं।
4. विकास बैंक:- वित्तीय संस्थान जो लंबी अवधि में फैले पूंजी-गहन निवेश का समर्थन करने के लिए दीर्घकालिक ऋण प्रदान करते हैं और काफी सामाजिक लाभ के साथ वापसी की कम दरों को विकास बैंक के रूप में जाना जाता है। भारत में प्रमुख विकास बैंक हैं; भारतीय औद्योगिक वित्त निगम (आईएफसीआई लिमिटेड), 1948, भारतीय औद्योगिक विकास बैंक ‘(आईडीबीआई) 1964, भारतीय निर्यात-आयात बैंक (एक्जिम) 1982, भारतीय लघु उद्योग विकास बैंक (सिडबी) 1989, कृषि के लिए राष्ट्रीय बैंक और ग्रामीण विकास (नाबार्ड) 1982।
किसी देश की बैंकिंग प्रणाली किसी देश की अर्थव्यवस्था के विकास को भारी रूप से प्रभावित करने की क्षमता रखती है। यह देश के ग्रामीण और उपनगरीय क्षेत्रों के विकास में भी महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है क्योंकि यह छोटे व्यवसायों के लिए पूंजी प्रदान करता है और उन्हें अपना व्यवसाय बढ़ाने में मदद करता है। संगठित वित्तीय प्रणाली में वाणिज्यिक बैंक, क्षेत्रीय ग्रामीण बैंक (आरआरबी), शहरी सहकारी बैंक (यूसीबी), प्राथमिक कृषि ऋण समितियां (पीएसीएस) आदि शामिल हैं, जो लोगों की वित्तीय सेवा की आवश्यकता को पूरा करते हैं। वित्तीय समावेशन को बढ़ावा देने के लिए रिजर्व बैंक और भारत सरकार द्वारा की गई पहलों ने औपचारिक वित्तीय संस्थानों तक पहुंच में काफी सुधार किया है। इस प्रकार, किसी देश की बैंकिंग प्रणाली न केवल आर्थिक विकास के लिए बल्कि आर्थिक समानता को बढ़ावा देने के लिए भी बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है।
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16 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam.
Current Affairs 16 November 2021
Ques 1. Which state will jointly host the pioneering technopreneurship series Start-up Mission and Cisco Lloypad Accelerator Program?
Ans. Kerala
Ques 2. Which bank has appointed actor Zubin Garg as its new brand ambassador for Assam?
Ans. Bandhan Bank
Ques 3. Which Union Law and Justice Minister have launched Tele-law mobile app for citizens?
Ans. Mr. Kiren Rijiju
Ques 4. Which ministry has launched an awareness campaign on the Safai Mitra Safety Challenge?
Ans. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
Ques 5. Defense Secretary who has released the book titled “Force in Statecraft” at NDC?
Ans. Dr. Ajay Kumar
Ques 6. Formation Day of which Indian state is celebrated on 15th November?
Ans. Jharkhand
Ques 7. In which state the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine program was started?
Ans. Karnataka
Ques 8. Which state Chief Minister Charanjit Singh Channi has made the Punjabi language compulsory for all students in schools?
Ans. Punjab
Ques 9. The Central Government has announced to celebrate the birth anniversary of Birsa Munda on 15th November as which day?
Ans. Tribal Pride Day
Ques 10. Indian Oil Corporation has announced to install how many charging stations for e-vehicles in the next three years?
Ans. 10 thousand
Tags: current affairs 2020 questions and answers, current affairs 2021, current affairs adda 247, current affairs of India, current affairs India, current affairs pdf, current affairs 2019, current affairs questions, current affairs latest, current affairs gk question, current affairs weekly, current affairs cloud, current affairs 2020 in Hindi pdf, current affairs recent
15 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam.
Current Affairs 15 November 2021
Ques 1. When is World Kindness Day celebrated?
Ans. November 13
Ques 2. Which state has won three awards in the tourism category?
Ans. Uttarakhand
Ques 3. Which state government has approved 735 drinking water supply schemes?
Ans. Uttar Pradesh
Ques 4. Who has been appointed as the Sadavana Ambassador to UN-WFP?
Ans. Daniel Bruhl
Ques 5. Which ministry has launched the “Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav” application?
Ans. Ministry of Culture
Ques 6. Which of the following ministry has launched an awareness campaign on the Safai Mitra Safety Challenge?
Ans.Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
Ques 7. “Hasse art” is in the discussion, it is related to which state?
Ans. Karnataka
Ques 8. Which country’s army chief has been given the rank of General of the Indian Army by Ramnath Kobind?
Ans. Nepal
Ques 9. To whom has NTPC signed an agreement for cooperation in renewable energy?
Ans. IOCL
Ques 10. Who has been appointed as the Director-General of NCB?
Ans. SN Pradhan
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14 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam.
Current Affairs 14 November 2021
Ques 1. In which city Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the nation’s first world-class railway station “Habibganj Railway Station”?
Ans. Bhopal
Ques 2. RBI has removed restrictions with immediate effect for adding new customers from which credit card issuer company?
Ans. Diners Club International Limited
Ques 3. Which space agency has launched the Crew 3 mission led by Indian-origin astronaut Rajachari?
Ans. NASA and SpaceX
Ques 4. Which company’s CEO and founder Falguni Nair has become India’s richest self-made woman?
Ans. hero
Ques 5. Which state has elected Vivek Sagar Prasad as the captain for the International Hockey Federation Hockey Men’s Junior World Cup 2021 to be held?
Ans. Odisha
Ques 6. Which airport has been declared as a major airport under the Airport Economic Regulatory Authority Act, 2008?
Ans. Shirdi airport
Ques 7. Which day is celebrated all over the world on 13th November?
Ans. world kindness day
Ques 8. Which country will host the COP27 United Nations Climate Change Conference in the next year 2022?
Ans. Egypt
Ques 9. Liberal Democratic Party leader Fumio Kishida has once again become the Prime Minister of which country?
Ans. Japan
Ques 10. DARPG has decided to collaborate with which state to develop the ‘District Good Governance Index’?
Ans. Uttar Pradesh
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13 November 2021 Current Affairs: In this post, we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is the most important part of all competitive exams. All these posts are very most important for all the candidates who are preparing for the competitive exam.
Current Affairs 13 November 2021
Ques 1. What is the rank of India in the Climate Change Performance Index?
Ans. 10
Ques 2. Which state assembly will host the 82nd Conference of Presiding Officers?
Ans. Himachal Pradesh
Ques 3. For which state has the World Bank approved Rs 770 crore to improve river transport?
Ans. Assam
Ques 4. Who “HARBINGER 2021 – Innovation for Getting ready to organize the first global hackathon named “Transformation”?
Ans. reserve bank of India
Ques 5. Who has started the Shri Ramayana Yatra Special Train to Encourage religious tourism of the Central Government?
Ana. Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
Ques 6. Which kingdom government has launched the “Anti-Open Burning Campaign” to prevent incidents of open burning and air pollution?
Ans. Delhi Government
Ques 7. Which day is celebrated whole over India on 12th November?
Ans. national bird day
Ques 8. Who has been appointed as the Director-General of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)?
Ans. Shilvardhan Singh
Ques 9. Which nation has joined the 101st member country in the International Solar Alliance led by India?
Ans. America
Ques 10. Which day is celebrated the whole over the world on 12th November?
Ans. world pneumonia day
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