17 July 2023 Current Affairs: we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is an essential part of all competitive exams. Read this post carefully. Most questions Are related to this Topic in Exams.
Current Affairs 17 July 2023
Ques 1. Who has started his new AI firm ‘KAT’?
Ans. Elon Musk
Ques 2. Razorpay has launched the first International Payment Gateway in which country?
Ans. Malaysia
Ques 3. India has signed MoU with which country to build Scorpene class submarine in July 2023?
Ans. france
Ques 4. For how long has the Rajasthan government extended the ‘Administration with Village Campaign-2023’?
Ans. 31st July, 2023
Ques 5. Who has won the ‘Gold Medal’ in the Asian Athletics Championship 2023?
Ans. Jyoti Yaraji
Ques 6. Who has overtaken Ravichandran Ashwin to become the second highest wicket-taker for India in international cricket in July 2023?
Ans. Harbhajan Singh
Ques 7. Which portal was launched by the health department in Rajasthan under the TB-free campaign?
Ans. Nikshay Portal
Ques 8. Where has India’s first AI Acre Likha been unveiled?
Ans. Odisha
Ques 9. In which athletics event did Parul Chowdhary win the gold medal in the Asian Athletics Championships?
Ans. 3000m Steeplechase
Ques 10. Which woman sportsperson from Bikaner division won the gold medal in the 13th Women’s All India Inter Railway Power Lifting Competition?
Ans. Reema Kumari
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16 July 2023 Current Affairs: we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is an essential part of all competitive exams. Read this post carefully. Most questions Are related to this Topic in Exams.
Current Affairs 16 July 2023
Ques 1. Where is the ‘6th India-Arab Partnership Summit 2023’ being held?
Ans. New Delhi
Ques 2. Who has won the men’s singles title of ‘Canada Open Badminton Tournament’?
Ans. Lakshya Sen
Ques 3. How many bird houses have been approved by the Rajasthan government for the protection and conservation of birds?
Ans. 50
Ques 4. When was the World Youth Skills Day celebrated?
Ans. 15 July
Ques 5. As per the recent ranking, which city of Pakistan has been listed among the least liveable cities in the world?
Ans. Karachi
Ques 6. Who has been given the highest Akademi Ratna award in the awards for the year 2023 announced by the Rajasthan Sangeet Natak Akademi?
Ans. Bhanu Bharti
Ques 7. A ‘methane-liquid oxygen rocket’ has been launched by a private space company of which country?
Ans. China
Ques 8. Edgar Reckevic has been sworn in as the gay President of which country?
Ans. Latvia
Ques 9. What is the rank of Rajasthan in insurance claim distribution in the country under the ‘Meri Policy Mere Haath’ door-to-door campaign run by the Centre?
Ans. first
Ques 10. The Chief Minister of which state has announced an incentive package for industrial promotion?
Ans. Chhattisgarh
Ques 11. Who won the gold medal in the women’s 100m hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships?
Ans. Jyoti Yaraji
Ques 12. What is the rank of Rajasthan in insurance claim distribution in the country under the ‘Meri Policy Mere Haath’ door-to-door campaign run by the Centre?
Ans. first
Ques 13. Which state’s news channel has launched an Artificial Intelligence (AI) news anchor named ‘Lisa’?
Ans. Odisha
Ques 14. India has allowed potato import from which country till June 2024?
Ans. Bhutan
Ques 15. Which player has won the gold medal in the Under-15 Asian Wrestling Championship held in Amman (Jordan)?
Ans. Ashwani Bishnoi
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15 July 2023 Current Affairs: we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is an essential part of all competitive exams. Read this post carefully. Most questions Are related to this Topic in Exams.
Current Affairs 15 July 2023
Ques 1. Where has the world’s first ‘Human Robot Press Conference’ been organized?
Ans. Geneva
Ques 2. Which country has introduced stricter quality control checks on Indian pharma products?
Ans. Gambia
Ques 3. Where is the meeting of ’50th GST Council 2023′ held?
Ans. New Delhi
Ques 4. Where can the country’s first Integrated Military Command (ITC) be announced?
Ans. Jaipur
Ques 5. Who has become India’s first regional AI news anchor?
Ans. Lisa
Ques 6. Who has started his new AI firm xAI?
Ans. Elon Musk
Ques 7. India’s first IIT campus will be set up in which city of Tanzania?
Ans. zanzibar
Ques 8. Which state government has approved two ‘thermal power projects’ of 800 MW each?
Ans. Uttar Pradesh
Ques 9. Where has Space X got the license to offer high speed internet?
Ans. mongolia
Ques 10. Which Sri Lankan spinner has been selected for the ICC Player of the Month (Men) June 2023?
Ans. Vanindu Hasaranga
Ques 11. For the educational upliftment of the tribal area, the state government has approved the opening of how many new tribal residential schools?
Ans. 7
Ques 12. Ganemat Sekhon recently created a national record in a World Cup at Lonato. Ganemat Sekhon achieved this feat in which sport?
Ans. shooting
Ques 13. In which state the Mobile Dost app has been launched?
Ans. Jammu Kashmir
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Offical language of India: Our Consitution didn’t give the situation with public language to any one language. Hindi was announce the official language of the country. However, Hindi is a language verbally expressed by just 40% of the Indian populace. As a result, the majority of the population would face difficulties as everyone would be required to learn Hindi, which is impossible.
The Indian Constitution mandates that the national government communicate in Hindi and English as its official languages. Furthermore, it contains a rundown of 22 authority dialects (counting Hindi and English). These dialects are qualified for portrayal on the Authority Language Commission, and an up-and-comer in an assessment led for public taxpayer driven organization might pick to take the test in any of these dialects.
language of India
S.No.
Language Name
State
1.
Assamese
Arunachal Pradesh, Assam
2.
Bengali
Tripura, West Bengal
3.
Bodo
Assam
4.
Dogri, Kashmiri
Jammu and Kashmir
5.
Gujarati
Gujarat, Daman and Diu
6.
Hindi
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bihar, Daman and Diu, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Mizoram, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and West Bengal
7.
Kannada
Karnataka
8.
Konkani
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and Kerala
9.
Maithili
Jharkhand, Bihar
10.
Malayalam
Lakshadweep, Kerala, Puducherry
11.
Manipuri
Manipur
12.
Marathi
Maharashtra, Goa, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
13.
Nepali
Sikkim and West Bengal
14.
Odia
Orissa
15.
Punjabi
Punjab and Chandigarh, Delhi and Haryana
16.
Sanskrit
Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh
17.
Sindhi
Gujarat and Maharashtra
18.
Tamil
Tamil Nadu, Puducherry
19.
Telugu
Telangana and Puducherry, Andhra Pradesh
20.
Urdu
Jammu and Kashmir, Telangana, Jharkhand, Delhi, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal
Sindhi language was added by the 21st Amendment Demonstration of 1967.
Konkani, Nepali, and Manipuri were incorporated by the 71st Amendment Demonstration of 1992.
The 92nd Amendment Act of 2003 added Bodo, Dogri, Maithili, and Santhali.
Official Language of India
Official Language of India Two languages have been selected to serve as the central government’s official languages:
Hindi is the language involved by the Focal Government according to Article 343 while speaking with the territories of Hindi Belt.
2. English is the Partner official language and the language to be utilized while speaking with the states.
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14 July 2023 Current Affairs: we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is an essential part of all competitive exams. Read this post carefully. Most questions Are related to this Topic in Exams.
Current Affairs 14 July 2023
Ques 1. Shaukat Mirziyoyev has been elected as the new President of which country?
Ans. Uzbekistan
Ques 2. When is the World Kiswahili Language Day 2023 celebrated?
Ans. July 07
Ques 3. Who has launched Single Window NCC Cadets?
Ans. Rajnath Singh
Ques 4. The city has been ranked second in the list of 25 favorite cities of the world released by ‘Travel Plus Leisure Readers’ magazine.
Ans. Udaipur
Ques 5. A state government has planned to set up a micro diary of Indian cow breeds. is that state?
Ans. Uttar Pradesh
Ques 6. Where will the Government Minority English Medium Residential School be started by the state?
Ans. Jaipur
Ques 7. Who was appointed as the next Ambassador of India to Lithuania in July 2023?
Ans. Devesh Uttam
Ques 8. Where will the ’33rd Conference of State Finance Secretaries’ be organized by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?
Ans. Mumbai
Ques 9. Where will the 67th TAAI conference begin?
Ans. Colombo
Ques 10. Who has been announced to be honored with the Utsaksh Seva Medal for notable services by the Union Home Ministry?
Ans. Deepak Joshi
Ques 11. Who has recently launched the National Sickle Cell Anemia Eradication Mission 2047?
Ans. Narendra Modi
Ques 12. Who has been given the Best Panchayat Samiti award on World Population Day for doing excellent work in the field of family planning?
Ans. Shahpura, Bhilwara
Ques 13. Which among the big states of India has topped in grievance redressal by July 2023?
Ans. Sikkim
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13 July 2023 Current Affairs: we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is an essential part of all competitive exams. Read this post carefully. Most questions Are related to this Topic in Exams.
Ques 1. India and which country have launched ‘Trade Agreement’ in local currencies?
Ans. Tanzania
Ques 2. According to the Global Peace Index 2023, which has become the most peaceful country in the world?
Ans. Iceland
Ques 3. India has allowed potato import to which country till the year 2024?
Ans. Bhutan
Ques 4. Which organization has released ‘Ozone UV Bulletin’?
Ans. WMO
Ques 5. Which country has declared emergency due to Ubinas volcano eruption?
Ans. Peru
Ques 6. Who has been honored by the Rajasthan Lalit Kala Akademi for doing excellent work in the field of art?
Ans. Dr. Rama Garg
Ques 7. Who inaugurated the Visitor’s Conference 2023 at Rashtrapati Bhavan?
Ans. President of North India
Ques 8. Government of India has recently appointed Telecom Secretary K Rajaraman as the new chairman of which service center authority?
Ans. International Financial Services Center
Ques 9. Who has won the Best Director award at the British National Awards?
Ans. Shekhar Kapur
Ques 10. Which has become the first insured village in Telangana state?
Ans. outspoken
Ques 11. India has handed over the torch of Startup 200 to which country?
Ans. Brazil
Ques 12. Lakshya Sen has won which second BWF Tour title in men’s singles category?
Ans. Canada Open
Ques 13. How many teachers will be trained in India and abroad under the Teacher Interface for Excellence (TIE) programme?
Ans. 500
Ques 14. Where was the National Fish Farmers Day meeting 2023 celebrated?
Ans. Mahabalipuram
Ques 15. A new variety of wheat named PBW RS1 has been developed by the researchers of which institute?
Ans. by Punjab Agricultural University
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Input And Output Devices Of Computer: The combination of input and output devices is the foundation upon which a computer system operates. Utilizing an info gadget we can carefully guide the PC to play out an activity and the gadget returns to our activity through a result gadget.
Not only is it essential to have a basic understanding of how a computer works, but it is also essential for candidates for competitive exams. This is because major government exams in the country include a section on computer knowledge.
what are the input and output devices of a computer?
Input Device : The input device assists the computer in receiving user instructions.
Output Device : The output device aids the computer in producing or displaying data to users.
List Of Input & Output Devices
Input Device
S.No.
Device Name
1.
Keyboard
2.
Mouse
3.
Joysticks
4.
Light Pen
5.
Microphone
6.
Scanner
7.
Barcode Reader
8.
Webcam
9.
Trackball
10.
Digital Camera
1. Mouse
With a mouse, we can directly click on various system icons and open a variety of files and programs. A mouse has three buttons on the top and one trackball on the bottom, which help select the mouse and move it around, respectively. On laptops, the touchpad replaces the mouse and helps move the mouse pointer.
2. Keyboard
The console is the most crucial info gadget of the PC. When inserting data into a computer, keys mounted on a keyboard are typically used. WiFi or a USB cable connect it to the computer system. Keys come in a variety of sizes and shapes, each designed for a specific function or group of letters, special characters, or numbers. It is the primary information gadget to order the PC framework.
3. Joystick
Joystick contains a stick associated with the base at a point so it tends to be effectively moved and controlled. It is mostly used to control how characters move in video games. It is likewise utilized in the cockpit of a plane, wheelchairs, cranes, and trucks to appropriately manage them. It’s also moves the screen cursor, but unlike a mouse, it does not.
4. Light Pen
It is a wand-like looking gadget which can straightforwardly be moved over the gadget’s screen
It is light-delicate
Utilized related to PC’s cathode beam tube.
5. Scanner
Scanner This device can scan text or images and turn them into digital signals. When we put any part of a document on a scanner, it turns them into digital signals and shows them on the computer screen.
Input Output Devices
Output Device
S.No.
Device Name
1.
Monitor
2.
Speakers
3.
Printer
4.
Projector
5.
Headphones
6.
Plotter
1. Monitor
The device that shows all of the icons, text, and other images. The term “monitor” refers to a device that is displayed over a screen. When we instruct the computer to carry out a task, the outcome is shown on the monitor. Over the course of time, various types of monitors have also been developed.
2. Printer
A printer is an output device that copies textual or graphical files, typically on a single page. The primary purpose of it is to print the data onto paper. For instance, an essayist types a total book on his PC framework. He needs to take a printout of it as paper with the goal that the book can be investigated and later distributed. Impact printers, character printers, line printers, laser printers, and so on are among the many different kinds of printers currently available for purchase.
3. Speakers
A gadget through which we can stand by listening to a sound as a result of what we order a PC to do is known as a speaker
Speakers are connected with a PC framework and furthermore are an equipment gadget which can be joined independently
With the headway in innovation, speakers are currently accessible which are remote and can be associated utilizing BlueTooth or different applications.
4. Projector
A projector is an optical and output device that projects moving or still images onto a screen. Typically, auditoriums and movie theaters use these projecting tools to show videos and light effects. When a projector is connected to a PC framework then the substance showed on the projection screen will be equivalent to showed on the screen. The distinction here is that projector shows contents on the greater screens.
5. Headphones
The only difference between headphones and speakers is the frequency of the sound. While speakers can be heard over a larger area, headphones can only be heard by the person wearing them. Headphones are also called earphones or headsets.
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12 July 2023 Current Affairs: we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is an essential part of all competitive exams. Read this post carefully. Most questions Are related to this Topic in Exams.
Current Affairs 12 July 2023
Ques 1. Which country will preside over the ‘G20’ in the year 2024?
Ans. Brazil
Ques 2. When is ‘World Zoonosis Day’ celebrated?
Ans. July 06
Ques 3. Rajasthan’s first Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Skill Hub will be opened in which university?
Ans. Kota University, Kota
Ques 4. Recently a person has been appointed as the new chairman of the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission. is that person?
Ans. Justice AP Sahi
Ques 5. India and which country started trade agreement in local currencies?
Ans. Tanzania
Ques 6. Meet the Topper program is organized by which department?
Ans. Language and Library Department
Ques 7. The ‘Chief Election Commissioner’ of India has visited which country to observe the presidential elections?
Ans. Uzbekistan
Ques 8. At which level has Rajasthan been included in the Performing Grade Index (PGI) released by the Union Ministry of Education?
Ans. Aspirant-1 Level
Ques 9. India and which country have signed a protocol to enhance cooperation in the field of Personnel Management and Public Administration, which has a constitution till 2028?
Ans. Singapore country
Ques 10. Who was the only Spanish football player to win the Ballon d’Or award who passed away recently?
Ans. Luis Suarez
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11 July 2023 Current Affairs: we share daily updated Current Affairs. This topic is an essential part of all competitive exams. Read this post carefully. Most questions Are related to this Topic in Exams.
Current Affairs 11 July 2023
Ques 1. Where will the 67th convention of ‘Travel Agents Association of India’ (TAAI) be held?
Ans. Colombo
Ques 2. Which state’s chief minister has presented a guarantee budget?
Ans. Karnataka
Ques 3. Which institute of Rajasthan has prepared airplane biofuel from ‘bio waste’?
Ans. Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur
Ques 4. In which city of Telangana did PM Modi inaugurate infrastructure projects worth Rs 6100 crore in July 2023?
Ans. Hanamkonda
Ques 5. Which state government has increased the retirement age of professors to 65 years?
Ans. Jammu and Kashmir
Ques 6. Under whose chairmanship is the 23rd summit of SCO being organized?
Ans. India
Ques 7. Who has been appointed as acting chairperson of NGT?
Ans. Shri S K Singh
Ques 8. The Chief Minister has approved the creation of how many new Patwar Mandals in the state?
Ans. 1035
Ques 9. Which player has won the gold medal in the World Shooting Para Sports World Cup held in Ojisec?
Ans. Apurvi Chandela
Ques 10. Which state government has decided to teach biography of Veer Savarkar in school?
Ans. Government of Madhya Pradesh
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Solar System: The four internal earthbound planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, all of which comprise principally of rock. Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, and Uranus are the four outer planets. These huge planets are mostly made of gases or ice. Pluto was viewed as the 10th planet until 2006, when the Global Cosmic Association casted a ballot to characterize Pluto as a bantam planet all things being equal.
Solar System Planets
solar planet
S.No.
Planets Name
1.
Mercury
2.
Venus
3.
Earth
4.
Mars
5.
Jupiter
6.
Saturn
7.
Uranus
8.
Neptune
Mercury
Although Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system, it has the greatest temperature variation of any planet, ranging from over 800 degrees Fahrenheit (430 degrees Celsius) during the day to minus 290 degrees Fahrenheit (180 degrees Celsius) at night. its temperatures are the highest of any planet.
2. Venus
Venus is the most sizzling planet in our nearby planet group, with surface temperatures that can arrive at up to 864 degrees Fahrenheit (462 degrees Celsius). That is sufficiently hot to melt lead.
3. Earth
Earth is the main planet in our planetary group known to have life on it. Scientists have yet to discover any evidence of life elsewhere in the universe.
4. Mars
Mars is known as the Red Planet since it has a ton of iron oxide, or rust, on its surface. As a result, it has a reddish hue.
5. Jupiter
There are 79 moons orbiting Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system! That is a greater number of moons than some other planet.
6. Saturn
From tiny grains to boulders the size of a house, millions of ice particles make up Saturn’s rings.
7. Uranus
Uranus is shifted on its side, and that implies it pivots on its side as it circles the Sun. This makes its seasons very odd.
8. Neptune
Neptune is the uttermost planet from the Sun, and it’s up until this point away that it takes just about 165 Earth a long time to finish one circle around the Sun.
Origin of the solar system
As the amount of data on the planets, comets, moons, and asteroids has grown, so too have the issues faced by astronomers in forming theories of the origin of the solar system. Theories about where Earth came from and what you can see in the sky certainly didn’t have as many facts to work with in the ancient world. For sure, a logical way to deal with the beginning of the nearby planet group became conceivable solely after the distribution of Isaac Newton’s laws of movement and attractive energy in 1687.
Scientists struggled for many years to apply Newton’s laws to explain the apparent motions of planets, comets, moons, and asteroids even after this breakthrough. In 1734 Swedish rationalist Emanuel Swedenborg proposed a model for the planetary group’s starting point in which a shell of material around the Sun broke into little pieces that framed the planets. Immanuel Kant, a German philosopher, developed the concept in 1755 that the solar system emerged from a primordial nebula.
orbit
The planets and other huge articles in circle around the Sun lie close to the plane of Earth’s circle, known as the ecliptic. Smaller icy objects like comets frequently orbit at significantly greater angles to this plane. A considerable lot of the biggest normal satellites are in coordinated pivot, with one face forever moved in the direction of their parent. The four goliath planets have planetary rings, flimsy groups of little particles that circle them in unison.
Because of the development of the Planetary group, planets and most different articles circle the Sun in the very heading that the Sun is turning. The majority of the large moons circle their planets in prograde heading, matching the planetary pivot; The largest object to orbit in the opposite, retrograde manner is Triton, the moon of Neptune. Most larger objects rotate around their own axes in the prograde direction relative to their orbit, but Venus rotates in the reverse direction.
what is solar system?
The The biggest of such items are the eight planets, all together from the Sun: four earthly planets named Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, two gas monsters named Jupiter and Saturn, and two ice goliaths named Uranus and Neptune.